Credit Card Interest Cap Plan Warned as 'Economic Disaster'

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Jan 23, 2026 • 3 min read

A businessman holding a credit card while looking concerned at a graph showing economic downturn.

Credit Card Interest Cap Plan Faces Stark Warning from JPMorgan CEO

In a dramatic shift from his usual cautious approach, JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon has publicly warned that President Donald Trump’s proposal to cap credit card interest rates at 10% would lead to an “economic disaster.” The proposal, which Trump announced earlier this month, has drawn fierce opposition from the banking industry and economists who argue it could severely disrupt credit markets.

Trump's Proposal Sparks Industry Response

Trump’s plan, which he described as a measure to prevent Americans from being “ripped off” by high credit card interest rates, has been met with skepticism from financial leaders. At the World Economic Forum in Davos, Dimon was notably vocal about the potential consequences of such a policy, even as he generally avoided harsh criticism of the administration.

The 10% Cap: A Double-Edged Sword

While the proposal aims to make credit card debt more affordable for consumers, Dimon argued that the unintended consequences could be severe. “We (JPMorgan Chase) would survive it, by the way,” he said, adding that the policy “would remove credit from 80% of Americans. And that is their backup credit.”

Economic Fallout Expected

Dimon’s warning highlights concerns that a sudden cap on interest rates could force banks to tighten lending standards, making it difficult for millions of Americans to access credit. This could disproportionately affect lower-income households who rely on credit cards as a financial safety net during emergencies.

Industry-Wide Impact

The credit card industry has been vocal in its opposition to the proposal, arguing that the rates are necessary to cover the costs of defaults and fraud. Industry analysts suggest that without the ability to adjust rates, banks would simply reduce the availability of credit rather than absorb the losses.

Testing the Waters: A Potential Alternative

Dimon did suggest a possible compromise: testing the 10% cap in a few states before implementing it nationwide. This approach, he argued, could help policymakers understand the real-world effects of such a policy without risking widespread economic disruption.

Consumer vs. Industry Interests

The debate over credit card interest rates reflects a broader tension between consumer protection and the financial industry’s need to remain profitable. Advocates for the cap argue that high interest rates trap consumers in debt cycles, while industry representatives point to the high costs of managing credit risk.

Political Implications

Trump’s proposal comes at a time when consumer debt is a major political issue. The administration has faced criticism for policies perceived as favoring corporate interests over consumers. The credit card cap could be seen as an effort to address this perception, though it may alienate the financial sector.

Market Reaction

Financial markets have been watching the proposal closely. While no formal legislation has been introduced, the mere suggestion of such a cap has raised concerns about potential credit market volatility.

The Path Forward

As the debate continues, policymakers are weighing the potential benefits of lower interest rates against the risks of reduced credit availability. For now, the proposal remains a proposal, but its implications could shape future financial regulations.

Conclusion

JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon’s warning serves as a stark reminder of the complex interplay between financial policy and economic stability. Whether Trump’s credit card interest cap will proceed remains to be seen, but the discussion has certainly brought the issue of consumer credit to the forefront of economic policy debates.

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